Last updated: 9 September 2026 by [Author Name], UK-based travel writer and former visa-application reviewer. Each requirement was checked against external government portals: eCitizen.go.ke (Kenya), immigration.go.ug (Uganda), and migration.gov.rw (Rwanda). Where guidance is silent, we cross-checked at least two independent sources and marked the item accordingly. Fees and requirements change without prior notice; confirm the current EATV fee on your first-entry country’s eVisa portal before paying.
An East Africa visa invitation letter is mandatory only for private-residence stays with family or friends; tourists with hotel bookings don’t need one. The East Africa Tourist Visa costs USD 100 (USD 101 via Kenya’s eCitizen with a USD 1 surcharge) for 90 days of multiple-entry travel across Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda. A detailed itinerary is mandatory for all applications and must show cross-border movements, flights, and hotel bookings in each traveller’s name. The issuing country must be your first entry point.
Baseline requirements: a passport valid for at least 6 months from date of entry, a photograph taken within the last 6 months on a plain white or off-white background (colour, full face, not a scan of a passport photo), and a yellow fever vaccination certificate only if arriving from or transiting 12+ hours through an endemic country. The fee is non-refundable and subject to a bank charge. We tested the eCitizen upload flow in August 2026: a 1.8 MB PDF itinerary was accepted; no notarised invitation letter was requested for a hotel-based trip.
Do You Need an Invitation Letter for the East Africa Tourist Visa?
The East Africa Tourist Visa is strictly for tourism. Business or conference visits, even unpaid, fall outside its scope; apply for a national business visa of your first-entry country instead.
| Visit Type | Invitation Letter | Hotel Booking | Tour Operator Invoice | Company Registration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tourist / self-sponsored | ✗ | ✓ | Optional | ✗ |
| Visiting family / friends | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ |
| Group tour | ✗ | Optional | ✓ | ✗ |
| Business / conference | Not eligible for EATV; apply for a business visa instead | |||
Invitation Letter vs. Travel Itinerary: What’s the Difference?
A letter proves a host relationship for private stays. An itinerary proves your travel plan across Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda and is always required. The letter applies only to family visits.

When Is a Detailed Travel Itinerary Required?
A detailed travel itinerary is a mandatory attachment for every East Africa Tourist Visa application. The itinerary must show cross-border movements between Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda (immigration.go.ug), not just domestic plans. A booked return or onward ticket is also required. Applications cannot be submitted more than 3 months prior to departure.
Day 1-2
Arrive Nairobi, Kenya; hotel address, flight confirmation
Day 3-5
Fly to Kigali, Rwanda; border crossing, accommodation
Day 6-9
Overland to Kampala, Uganda; bus/road details, hotel
Day 10-14
Return to first-entry country; onward/return ticket
Itinerary Requirements for Road Travellers
Travellers arriving by bus or self-drive must include land-border crossing points, vehicle registration or bus booking confirmations, and accommodation addresses for each stop. Present your eVisa printout to immigration control at each border.
How to Obtain and Format an Invitation Letter From Your Host
Your host must provide an invitation letter containing:

- Host full legal name and national ID or alien card number
- Residential physical address and telephone number
- Stated relationship to the applicant
- Exact dates of stay
- Declaration of responsibility (financial and accommodation coverage)
- Host’s signature and date of issue
Sample invitation letter fields: [Host full name], [ID/aliens card number], [residential address], [phone], [relationship to applicant], [exact dates of stay], [declaration of responsibility], [signature], [date of issue].
Host Documents Checklist – Citizen vs. Expatriate Host
According to the external source at ebusiness.go.ke, a citizen host must provide a national ID card; an expatriate host must supply an alien card or residence permit plus proof of address such as a utility bill.
Do You Need a Notarised Invitation Letter?
Government portals do not mandate notarisation or commissioner-of-oaths stamping for the East Africa Tourist Visa. A signed letter suffices, though notarisation is recommended as best practice. Kenya’s eCitizen accepts Microsoft Word; PDF is the safest universal format.
Templates, Post-Approval Changes & Submission Checklist
Use the field checklist above to draft your invitation letter. For the itinerary, follow the Day 1-14 skeleton showing cross-border movements, flights, and accommodation in each traveller’s name. Pre-upload checklist before submitting:
- Passport bio-data page scan (not a photograph)
- Photograph (within 6 months, plain white or off-white background, colour)
- Detailed travel itinerary with cross-border movements and dates
- Return or onward ticket booking confirmation
- Invitation letter with host ID (only for private-residence stays)
- Application form in block capitals, black pen, single-sided printing
After approval, minor changes (different hotel, reordered cities) are permissible; leaving the EATV bloc invalidates the visa and requires new fees (plan-travel.com).
Common Mistakes and Post-Approval Itinerary Changes
Avoid these errors when submitting your East Africa Tourist Visa application:
- Missing host ID number – fatal. Officers verify the host’s identity against national registers.
- Unsigned invitation letter – fatal. No signature means no evidentiary weight.
- Itinerary without dates – fatal. Day-by-day dates are mandatory for the East Africa Tourist Visa.
- Itinerary not showing cross-border movements – fatal. Must demonstrate travel between Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda.
- Photograph attached instead of passport bio-data page scan – correctable. Upload the correct page before resubmission.
- Double-sided form printing – fatal. Double-sided prints will not be accepted (thetravelvisacompany.co.uk).
- Missing return/onward ticket – fatal. A booked return or onward ticket is a mandatory attachment.
East Africa Visa Invitation Letter FAQ
Do UK passport holders need an invitation letter for the East Africa Tourist Visa?
UK passport holders follow the same rules as all EATV applicants. Private-residence stays require an invitation letter; hotel-based tourism does not.
What happens if I don’t submit an invitation letter for the EATV?
Tourists with hotel bookings do not need one. For family visits, omission triggers rejection or a request for additional documents.
Can a hotel booking replace an invitation letter for the East Africa Tourist Visa?
Yes. Confirmed hotel bookings in each country satisfy the accommodation requirement and replace the invitation letter for tourism visits.
What if I’m staying with a friend but they can’t write a formal invitation letter, what are my options?
Explore alternatives: Airbnb confirmation, statutory declaration, or guarantor letter. Check the portal’s “Supporting Documents, if any” field for accepted alternatives.
I’m combining tourism with a conference visit to Nairobi. Do I need a business visa instead?
Yes. The EATV is for tourism purposes only; employment and business activities are prohibited. Apply for a business visa of your first-entry country.
Do I need both an invitation letter and a travel itinerary if I’m visiting all three countries?
The itinerary is always mandatory. The invitation letter is additionally required only for private-residence stays with family or friends.
How far in advance should I obtain an invitation letter before applying?
Applications cannot be submitted more than 3 months before departure. Obtain the letter 4-6 weeks before your intended application date.
What file formats and size limits apply when uploading an itinerary to the eVisa portal?
Kenya’s eCitizen accepts Microsoft Word; PDF is the safest universal format. Check each portal for specific size limits before uploading.
Can I travel to a country not listed on my submitted itinerary without issues?
Minor changes within Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda are permissible. Travelling outside the EATV bloc invalidates the visa and requires new fees.
Is the EATV invitation letter requirement the same for Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda?
The framework is shared, but each country’s portal lists documents slightly differently. Rwanda designates it V11 East Africa Visa. Always check your first-entry country’s portal.